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Elizabeth Gourlay

1961 - 2024
(USA) AMERICAN

Elizabeth Gourlay 是一位美國抽象藝術家,她的作品源自於一個漸進的色彩、線條與形態層疊過程,既受內在情感狀態啟發,也來自對自然與建築的觀察。她在切斯特(康涅狄格州)生活與創作。

教育背景

Elizabeth Gourlay 在蘇格蘭愛丁堡藝術學院學習繪畫與素描,於 1983 年畢業。隨後她前往耶魯大學藝術學院(康涅狄格州),獲得繪畫碩士學位。

技法

Elizabeth Gourlay 使用多種媒材,如油畫、flashe、壓克力、墨水和石墨,創造出藝術性簡潔且強烈的構圖。
她的創作通常從多層色彩洗染開始,接著繪製元素。色彩選擇鮮明且完整,涵蓋從近單色調到高度多色調的廣泛調色盤。

她的畫作具有隱喻性:部分作品透過坐標平面和條形圖來暗示科學實驗;有些以形狀定義聲音、色彩定義音量,呼應音樂;此外,部分畫作透過覆蓋層層看似磨損或撕裂的紙張,暗示歷史與文化。

靈感

Gourlay 將她的作品視為對色彩、線條和形態的冥想,形成一個複雜且不斷變化的形狀與色彩網絡。"這些形狀和線條創造了我自己的抽象形式語彙。"...

她特別關注自然、建築和音樂中的元素,透過繪製線條、格子和幾何形狀來表現。事實上,她的作品常被形容具有音樂性和建築意涵。

線條的運用顯示出 Agnes Martin 的影響,而她對色彩的運用則讓人聯想到 Paul Klee 的作品。她的構圖透過線條、色彩和形狀處理秩序與混沌。

收藏品

Gourlay 的作品被收錄於多個私人及企業收藏中,包括 The Lewitt Collection、Marriott 家族和耶魯大學。

展覽

Elizabeth Gourlay 曾在美國東海岸廣泛參加個展和聯展。

畫廊

Gourlay 在她的職業生涯中與多家美國畫廊合作,最近包括 Kenise Barnes Fine Art(康涅狄格州肯特)和 Cynthia Winings Gallery(緬因州藍山)。Ideelart 自 2016 年起代理她的作品。 

Square Tendencies: Abstraction and Geometry - Ideelart

方形傾向:抽象與幾何

在藝術中使用幾何圖案是人類古老的傾向。在歐洲和美國的抽象藝術家在他們的作品中探索幾何表達之前,伊斯蘭藝術家受到嚴格的文化指導方針的約束,生動地在他們的作品中探索數學上複雜的幾何圖案。在20世紀初,幾何的語言,特別是正方形,在西方藝術家的想像中重新獲得了立足點,尤其是那些尋求在抽象中探索新趨勢的藝術家。 幾何先驅 – 正方形與抽象 大約一百年前,前衛畫家開始嘗試幾何抽象和方形抽象圖像。這一趨...

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Elements of Abstraction - Elizabeth Gourlay in an Interview - Ideelart

抽象的元素 - 伊莉莎白·古爾雷的訪談

伊莉莎白·古爾雷 將她的作品視為對形狀和顏色的冥想,有時將她的工作室實踐與作曲過程進行比較。古爾雷使用從油畫到石墨再到拼貼的多種媒介,創作出抽象的作品,這些作品參考了一種在自然與幾何之間完美平衡的美學詞彙。作為康乃狄克州切斯特的居民,古爾雷本月在紐約、康乃狄克州和馬薩諸塞州參加了四個群展。IdeelArt 有機會與她聊聊她的實踐、展覽日曆和她的新作品。 伊莉莎白·古爾雷訪談 - 最近的展覽...

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The Far-Reaching Influence of Momentous Modern Abstract Paintings - Ideelart

重要現代抽象畫的深遠影響

現代是棘手的。如果我說我想要一個現代公寓,我的意思是適合當今生活方式的:一個有線、綠色、開放且充滿光線的公寓。如果我說我喜歡現代抽象畫,我指的是二戰之前的作品。在藝術界,現代指的是現代主義,這是一個專注於新穎性的20世紀初的運動。現代抽象畫挑戰並改變了人類的視覺詞彙。許多標誌性的現代抽象畫所探索的概念和意象至今仍然具有相關性。 現代抽象畫作至今仍對我們產生影響 卡齊米爾·馬列維奇 是一個名...

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Less is More: Minimalism - Ideelart

少即是多:極簡主義

極簡主義 是一種於1960年代在美國出現的抽象藝術運動,主要指繪畫和雕塑。極簡主義作品並不試圖表現外部視覺現實,而是使用簡單的幾何設計和工業材料,使其缺乏任何「情感」或過於「人性化」的色彩。這一運動的作品通常包括簡化的網格和系列格式,與它們應該挑戰任何傳統美學吸引力的理念相結合,徹底擺脫當時主流趨勢。 激進運動 這一運動起源於1940年代和50年代的美國,這是一個抽象表現主義作為一種流行藝...

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Education

1985 MFA in Painting, Yale University School of Art, New Haven, CT
1983 BA (First Class Honors), Edinburgh College of Art, Scotland

Solo Exhibitions

2015 Tempos , Fox Gallery NYC, New York, New York
2015 New Work , ArtHelix, Brooklyn, New York
2013 Sogno , works on paper, The Chester Gallery, Chester , CT
2012 A Year Long Song , Giampietro Gallery, New Haven, CT
2011 Selected Paintings and Works on Paper , Brick Walk Fine Art, West Hartford, CT
2009 The Color of Harmony, The Gallery at Kinderhook, Salisbury, CT
2009 Meridians , eo art lab, Chester, CT
2008 New Work , Diane Birdsall G allery, Old Lyme, CT
2007 Rhythmic Relativism , eo art lab, Chester, CT
2007 Etudes , Diane Birdsall Gallery, Old Lyme, CT
2006 Saturated , Paesaggio Fine Art, Hartford, CT
2005 Grids and Gardens , Moira Fitzsimmons Arons Art Gallery, Hamden, CT
2005 New Work , Paesa ggio Fine Art, Hartford, CT
2004 A Chronology , Cummings Arts Center at Connecticut College, New London
2003 New Work , Paesaggio Gallery, West Hartford, CT
2002 The Chester Gallery, Chester, CT
2001 Recent Works, Paesaggio Gallery, West Hartford, CT
1991 Elizabeth Gourlay, Paintings, 369 Gallery, Edinburgh, Scotlan

Selected Group Exhibitions

2018 State of Abstraction, curated by Daphne Anderson Deeds, Washington Art Association, Washington, Connecticut
2018 Among Friends, DUMBO, 55 Washington St, Brooklyn, New York
2018 Mighty Minis, curated by Suzan Shutan, Melanie Carr Gallery, Essex, Connecticut
2017 Big Idea, The Painting Center, New York, New York
2017 Abstract, curated by Susan Classen-Sullivan, The Hans Weiss Newspace Gallery, Manchester Community College, Manchester, Connecticut
2017 Visual Impressions: Josephine Burr, Elizabeth Gourlay, Anna Helper and David Hornung, Cynthia Winings Gallery, Blue Hill, Maine
2017 Maniac Episode V, Ely Center of Contemporary Art, New Haven, Connecticut
2017 Becoming: 30 Hotchkiss Artists, The Tremain Gallery, The Hotchkiss School, Lakeville, CT
2017 Interplay: Joseph Byrne & Elizabeth Gourlay, curated by Ann Finholt and Walter Kendra, The Annual Maxwell Shepard Memorial Invitational exhibition, The Gallery on the Green, Canton, Connecticut
2017 Mighty Minis, curated by Suzan Shutan, Souterrain Gallery, West Cornwall, Connecticut
2017 Black Box, Boeckercontemporary, Heidelberg, Germany traveling to Centre d'art Contemporain, Metz, France
2016 Laura Moriarty and Elizabeth Gourlay, Kenise Barnes Fine Art, Larchmont, New York
2016 Featured flat-file artist for HUE[S]PACE, an installation by Debra Ramsay, ODETTA Gallery, 229 Cook Street, Brooklyn, New York
2016 Dristi: A Concentrated Gaze, curated by Elizabeth Heskin and Patricia Spergel, 1285 Avenue of the Americas Gallery, New York, New York
2016 Recursive Threads: Elizabeth Gourlay and Ann Stewart Conrad, The Tremaine Gallery, The Hotchkiss School, Lakeville, Connecticut
2016 2nd Hand Pulled Print Exhibition, SITE:BROOKLYN, Brooklyn, New York
2016 Art & Design 20/21, Garvy Rita Art & Antiques, Boston, Massachusetts
2016 4rth National Monotype Exhibition, The Monotype Guild of New England, Attleboro Arts Museum, Attleboro, Massachusetts
2015 Art on Paper , Gallery Molly Krom, Pier 26, New York
2015 Seeing Sound , ODETTA, flat files, Brooklyn, New York
2015 Lost Cat , Cape Cod Museum of Art, Dennis, Massachu setts
2015 Family Ties , 500X Gallery, Dallas, Texas
2015 Going Big , Central Booking, New York, New York
2015 Evolution of Immediacy , Ball & Socket Arts, Cheshire, Connecticut
2015 8th Annual Art & Design 20/21, Gar vy Rita Art & Antiques, Boston
2014 Second Family , curated b y Julie Torres, New York
2014 Mid - Year Exhibition : 2013 - 2014, Nat ional Academy School, New York
2014 Perception Illusion Magic, The Westport Art Center, Westport, CT
2014 Summer Sheets : Selected Works on Paper, Brick Walk Fine Art, West Hartford, CT
2014 The Boston Internatio nal Art Fair, Garv ey Rita Art & Antiques, Boston
2013 Working It Out , The Paint ing Center, New York
2013 Creative Mischief, The National Academy Museum and School of Fine Arts, New York
2013 Art Forms : An exhibition of Artist Fellowship Recipients, Constitution Pla za, Hartford, Connecticut
2013 SOLOS 2013 , The Westport Art Center, Westport, Connecticut
2013 New Work: Elizabeth Gourlay and Kevin Finklea, 91 Orange Street Gallery, Fred.Giampietro, New Haven, Connecticut
2012 Modesty : a Policy, The Bogart Salon, Brooklyn, New York
2012 Paper New England : A 5th Anniversary Look, Manchester Community College, Manchester, Connecticut
2011 Shared Sensibilities : Sol LeWitt and His Friends, The Mattatuck Museum, Waterbury, Connecticut
2011 An exchange with Sol LeWitt , Mass Moca, North Adams, Massachusetts
2011 Abstract Principles , Fairfield Art Center, Fairfield, Connecticut
2011 Out of Line , Artspace, New Haven, Connecticut
2011 Abstracted , DNA Gallery, Provincetown, Massachusetts
2011 Off the Grid: Selected Works on Paper by Elizabeth Gourlay and Peter Acheson, Brick Walk Fine Art, West Hartford, Connecticut
2011 Synesthesia , eo art lab, Chester, Connecticut
2011 Library Science , Artspace, New Haven, Connecticut
2009 Architectural Digest Show, New York, NY, eo art lab, Chester, CT
2008 183 rd Annual: An Invitational of Contemporary American Art , National Academy Museum & School of Fine Art New York
2008 Focus New Haven , PNE, Paper New England, Hartford, Connecticut
2007 Blue Print , The Center for Contemporary Printmaking, Norwalk, Connecticut
2005 Work from The LeWitt Colle ction , Real Art Ways, Hartford, Connecticut
2004 Crossing the Line - Elizabeth Gourlay/Zach Zau s , Bendheim Gallery, Greenwich, CT
2003 The 25th Annual Drawing Center Benefit Exhibition , The Drawing Center, New York
2002 Criss - Cross: Elizabeth Gourlay, Sol LeWitt, Ken Morgan, Cary Smith, Paesaggio Gallery, West Hartford, Connecticut
2001 Collecting at Paesaggio , Paesaggio Gallery, West Hartford, Connecticut
2000 4 Painters: 4 Women, Anderson University, Anderson, Indiana
2000 Connecticut Commission on The Arts Fellowship Exhibition , Hartford
2000 Sum + Substance, Widener Gall ery, Trinity College, Hartford, CT
1997 Eclectic Landscapes , Jorgensen Gallery, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Co n necticut
1995 The Connecticut Open , Real Art Ways, Hartford, Connecticut
1994 Measurement, Metaphor and Color, Maryland College of Art and Design, Silver Spring, Maryland
1990 Contemporary Still Life , The East Hampton Center For Contemporary Art, East Ham p ton, New York
1989 Curator’s Choice/New Directions , The Hecksher Museum, Huntington, New York
1988 The Drawing Show , 1988, The Koslow Gallery, Los Angeles, California
1986 Selections 34 , The Drawing Center, New York, New York

Awards

2012 – 13 Artist Fellowship Grant from the DECD/CT Office of the Arts
2011 Invited artist in residence, studio of Sol LeWitt, Spoleto, Italy
2007 Invited artist, The Center for Contemporary Printmaking, Norwalk, Connecticut
2006 Site - specific painting, The New London Cancer Center, Waterford, Connecticut
2003 Two site - specific wall drawings, The Ashforth Company,Stamford, CT
2000 - 2001 Connecticut Commission on the Arts Fellowship Grant
1986, 1988 & 1993 Fellowship Grant at The Vermont Studio Center, Johnson, Vermont
1982 Fellowship at Yale/Norfolk Summer School of Music & Art, Norfolk, Connecticut
1981 & 1982 The Andrew Grant Traveling Scholarship, Edinburgh College of Art

Collections

Nature Magazine
The Marriott Family
The LeWitt Collection
Agnes and William Peelle, West Hartford, CT
Alliance Capital Management
Safeco Corporation
The Ashforth Company, Stamford, CT
The New London Cancer Center, Waterford, CT
The Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale-New Haven, New Haven, CT
Yves Gonnet, Inc.
The Vermont Studio Center, Johnson, VT
Edinburgh College of Art, Edinburgh, Scotland

Selected Bibliography

James Panero, The New Criterion, Gallery cronicle, Tempos: Selected Works by Elizabeth Gourlay 2013 - 2015, Fox Gallery, NYC, November, 201 5.
Janis Mink, In Historical Context: Some thoughts about the work of Elizabeth Gourlay, Exhi bition catalog essay for Tempos: Selected Works by Elizabeth Gourlay 2013 - 2015, Fox Gallery NYC, October, 2015
Brett Baker, Painters' Table, Elizabeth Gourlay: Vision Images (December 26, 2013), Painting in Connecticut (December 10, 2012) , Elizabeth Gourl ay: Studio Visit (July 2, 2012).
Richard Benari and Lauren Henkin, Backstory: Elizabeth Gourlay, Tilted Arc, a journal of art, ideas, opinion and verse. (December 16), 2013
Stephen B MacInness, Have you met...Elizabeth Gourlay?, Painter's Progress, (Novemb er 18), 2013
Gorky's Granddaughter, documentary video interview with Zachary Keeting and Christopher Joy, (May), 2012
Joanne Mattera, A Connecticut Afternoon, (November), 2012
Kristin Rasich Fox, Abstract Principles at the Fairfield Art Center, FC Buzz, Arts & Culture of Fairfield County, (September 21), 2011
Sharon Butler, Elizabeth Gourlay's Simple Means, Two Coats of Paint, (October 22), 2009
John Haber, The 2008 National Academy Annual, New.York.Art.Crit, (June 12), 2008
Steve Starger, Physical Culture : Abstracts by Elizabeth Gourlay, Zbigniew Grzyb, Letty Fonteyne, Elizabeth Macdermid and Pamela Stockamore, Art New England (December 2003/January 2004)
Patricia Rosoff, What am I supposed to think? How to read the abstraction of LeWitt, Gourlay, Morgan and Smith, The Hartford Advocate (September 5), 2002
Matt Damsker, Elizabeth Gourlay Evokes Emotion From Strictured Shapes, Hartford Courant (April 30), 2000